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Substance over form law and structures

Revoltec

Mentor Group Gold
Mar 18, 2023
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Stockholm
I mentioned this in another thread so I thought about creating a new one.

I see a lot of examples of structures where the only benefit is achieving lower tax. But, there is also a 'substance over form' law in many countries. How can it be legal to structure companies in these ways?

For instance, Estonia doesn't tax undistributed profits but taxes individuals on investments immediately. How can it be legal to create a company that only invest and trade stocks in order to lower taxes?
 
Legal is only a question if you do not comply with your local tax regulations. If you ensure substance for your company it is fully legal because the company operate in a different company than where the owner lives.