Splitting this from the thread about EQI Bank.
- Raise enough money (usually a few million USD, but less can work).
- Pick a jurisdiction.
- Build a team.
- Apply for license (hire a local law firm to help you).
- Go through license process.
- Get a banking license.
That's then followed by:
- Try to get correspondent bank accounts.
- Try to get correspondent bank accounts.
- Try to get correspondent bank accounts.
- Try to maintain what fragile correspondent accounts you have.
- Lose correspondent account.
- Try to get correspondent bank accounts.
- Try to get correspondent bank accounts.
- Try to get correspondent bank accounts.
- Try to maintain what fragile correspondent accounts you have.
- Lose correspondent account.
Rinse and repeat. Unless or until you manage to build a bank that's stable, secure, and trustworthy enough that you can maintain healthy correspondent relationships.